Tax agents · BAS agents · Records
Accounting services: checking who does your tax and your books
Generally, only registered tax and BAS agents can charge a fee for tax agent or BAS services, and the Tax Practitioners Board keeps a public register of them that anyone can search. Of the two, a BAS agent may prepare and lodge a client’s business activity statement but not their tax return, which is tax agent work.
This guide, published by Dotto, follows the check through: the two kinds of agent, the register, the Code they work under, what an accountant’s letters do and do not tell you, complaints, and the records the ATO expects a business to keep whoever does the books. It names no practitioner or firm.
General information, not tax or financial advice. The Tax Practitioners Board is the place to check a tax or BAS agent, and the ATO’s record-keeping pages are the place to check your own obligations.
1.1Two sides to every engagement
Handing your tax or your books to someone else does not move all the duties to them. The official pages put some on each side.
| Duty | Dr · your side | Cr · their side |
|---|---|---|
| Records | Keep records of all transactions relating to your business’s tax, super and registration affairs. | Keep records of the tax agent or BAS services they provide to you, for at least 5 years after each service. |
| Information | Be truthful with the information you give them, and provide the records they need on time. | Take reasonable care in working out your state of affairs and in applying the tax laws correctly. |
| Being told | Be aware of your own obligations to the ATO. | Tell you about the TPB Register, the TPB’s complaints process and any conditions on their registration. |
| Accountability | As the business owner, you keep primary accountability for record keeping even if you assign it to a registered tax or BAS agent. | Maintain professional indemnity insurance that meets the Board’s requirements. |
The fuller version of each row is in Keeping records when someone else does the books and The Code of Professional Conduct.
1.2The first check
The TPB Register can be searched by a practitioner’s legal or registration name, their ASIC registered business name or their registration number. An entry shows whether they are a tax agent or a BAS agent, whether their registration is current, suspended or terminated, and any conditions that limit the services they may provide. A practitioner who uses the Registered tax practitioner symbol shows their registration type and number in it, so the number can be looked up directly.
What else an entry holds, from sanctions to association memberships, is set out in Checking the TPB Register.
1.3The journal
Six entries, each answering one question from the official pages named on it. They can be read in any order.
- Fo. 1Tax agent or BAS agent?Which kind of registered agent may do which work, and where does bookkeeping end?Written from: Tax Practitioners Board, Tax Agent Services Act 2009
- Fo. 2Checking the TPB RegisterWhat does the public register show, and how is an entry read?Written from: Tax Practitioners Board
- Fo. 3The Code of Professional ConductWhat does the law ask of every registered tax and BAS agent?Written from: Tax Agent Services Act 2009, Tax Practitioners Board
- Fo. 4“Accountant” is not a registrationWhich work is registered, and what do the professional bodies’ complaint processes cover?Written from: Tax Practitioners Board, ASIC, CA ANZ, CPA Australia, Institute of Public Accountants
- Fo. 5Complaints about a tax practitionerHow does the TPB take complaints, and what can it not do?Written from: Tax Practitioners Board, ATO
- Fo. 6Keeping records when someone else does the booksWhat does the ATO expect a business to keep, and why does it stay the owner’s job?Written from: ATO, Tax Practitioners Board